GST Collections Hold Firm Despite Major Rate Cuts

Despite sweeping tax-rate reforms in September, which slashed rates on 99% of taxed items, India’s monthly goods and services tax (GST) collections continued to reflect strength and resilience. The government has expressed optimism that any shortfall in FY26’s revenue targets will be modest.

Rate Cuts and Revenue Stability

In early September 2025, the Goods and Services Tax framework underwent significant rationalisation—several tax slabs were abolished and only two major slabs (5% and 18%) remained.  Despite these tax-relief measures, gross collections for September rose approximately 9% year-on-year to around ₹1.89 lakh crore. The data suggest that the broad tax base and sustained consumption are offsetting revenue pressures from lower tax rates.

Optimism Over October and FY26 Outlook

Officials at the Ministry of Finance (MoF) are upbeat about the upcoming October figures and believe the full-year shortfall will be marginal. The strong GST trend amid the festive season lends confidence to the fiscal outlook. For sector participants and financial-advisory professionals, this implies that despite tax relief, structural fiscal strength remains intact—an important insight when discussing investment and budget implications with clients.

Implications for Investors and Financial Advisors

For wealth managers and mutual-fund distributors, the robust GST mop-up offers several meaningful cues.
First, the fact that collections stayed firm amid a large-scale tax-rate cut signals resilient consumer demand and healthy economic momentum. Second, sectors tied to consumption—retail, consumer durables, electronics, FMCG—may benefit in this environment of both price relief and sustained demand. On the flip side, it also means that assumptions of revenue drag from tax cuts may be over-pessimistic in portfolios that emphasise domestic demand themes.

Key Considerations Ahead

Though the current numbers are positive, a few caveats remain. The February 2026 budget shortfall remains a risk if rate cuts are larger or consumption weakens. Also, the translation of tax relief into sustained investment and capacity expansion will determine whether this collection strength is a one-off or a durable trend. Advisors should monitor monthly GST collection updates, state-wise trends, and the proportion of refunds issued versus new mop-up, as these finer points may signal pressure points in the future.

Source: The Economic Times